Ziemer And Tranter Provide A Thorough Treatment Of The Principles Of Communications At The Physical Layer Suitable For College Seniors, Beginning Graduate Students, And Practicing Engineers. This Is Accomplished By Providing Overviews Of The Necessary Background In Signal, System, Probability, And Random Process Theory Required For The Analog And Digital Communications Topics Covered In The Book. In Addition To Stressing Fundamental Concepts, The Seventh Edition Features Sections On Important Areas Such As Spread Spectrum, Cellular Communications, And Orthogonal Frequency - Division Multiplexing. While The Book Is Aimed At A Two - Semester Course, More Than Enough Material Is Provided For Structuring Courses According To Students Need And Instructor Preference